Thursday, March 7, 2019
Italian and Northern European Renaissance
Italian and blue European spiritual rebirth The Italian and Union Europe rebirths were twain an important mark in history by changing the ideals of life, thought, culture, and fine art of the peoples of this time. In this paper I will explicate the motive for change in these cultures, including the similarities and differences of the cardinal cultures. The Italian and northern European rebirth was the marking point for leaving behind the old shipway and moving into the more spotless ideals and civilizations for Italy and Northern Europe. However, Northern Europe true their ideals more slowly then Italy did. For one thing, the north held on to gothic (or Middle Ages) art and arc extend toecture with a tighter, longer grip than did Italy (Esaak, 2010). twain the Greeks and the Romans found they needed to reinvent the classical ideals through their literature and philosophic writings, making art an important factor in their decisions. The spiritual rebirth consequence for the Italians and the Greeks was more focused on the ideal of an idiosyncratic person, the importance of classical art, literature, and the laws of the country. The Italian Renaissance played a large role in how individuals viewed and thought about themselves.The idea of a person thinking of themselves of an individual instead of a group became a large focus in philosophers writings. Individualism was celebrated and encouraged during this time. Early Italian Renaissance also marked the changes in social, policy-making, and economical changes. The development in political stability was delinquent to the increased contact with other civilizations, and urbanization hit its climax. The humanities of the Italian Renaissance reflected the confidence of the people of this time. This confidence is pronounced in paintings by Donatello, and Michelangelo.Even though the paintings still reflected Christian, and secular subjects, the classical ideals were distort into the art work. The architecture during the Italian Renaissance was based upon the appearance, theory, details, and measurements of classical humans architecture. The classical aspects were used to humanize the Christian and secular buildings. The High Renaissance in Italy, although short lived, was extremely important on the influences of future Italian art. During the High Renaissance the main focus on Florence, for the arts, shifted to Rome due to the power and wealth from the popes.Because of the move from Florence to Rome, the two most important factors of this time, classicalism and Christianity, were merged into one. Italian ideas were also brought northward through trade and craft into Europe, where they had a tremendous amount of influence on the artistic traditions in that respect as well (Benton & DiYanni, 2008). Both the Italian and Northern European Renaissance had interest in changing their ideals in individualism, humanism, and classicism, which has a large extend to on their culture s, and arts.Many of the literary works of this time verbalised the same interests betwixt Italy and Northern Europe. Examples can be work outn in the writings of Petrarch (Italian) and Michel de Montaigne (Northern European). Both of these writers expressed the importance and idealism of humanism. The literature during this time was a wonderful spirit glass into the similarities and differences of Italy and Northern Europe. After looking at the Italian and Northern Europe Renaissances, one can see the many similarities amid the arts and cultures, but the differences of these cultures are not as easily noticeable.One difference between Italy and Northern Europe was the decline of the Catholic Church in Northern Europe. Europeans began to discover new religious practices, and not follow the normal Catholic traditions. Italy on the other hand, continued to have a strong save on the traditional Catholic traditions, and practices. Another difference between the two cultures, as men tioned before, was the architecture. Italy moved from the Gothic architecture and decor while Northern Europe held onto the Gothic style for a longer period of time.When canvass the similarities and differences between the Italian and Northern Europe Renaissances, one can see both cultures held many of the same beliefs, motivations, and move for change. Art and culture were both very important for these cultures and helped lead the way for future development of the cultures. References Esaak, S. (2010). The Renaissance in Northern Europe Art History 101Basics. Retrieved June 6, 2010, from http//arthistory. about. com/cs/arthistory10one/a/north_ren. htm Benton & DiYanni, (2008). Arts and Culture, Combined Volume (3rd Edition). Retrieved June 6, 2010, from
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